I suggest you start by downloading the affected updates from the Microsoft Download Center and installing them manually. They may just work if you do it this way, but if not, at least you’ll get an error message which may be useful. If the manual installation works, but you wind up having the same problem again

The advance notification bulletin from the Microsoft Security Response Center alerted customers of the affected systems to let them “plan accordingly and deploy these updates as soon as possible,” Microsoft’s Jerry Bryant said in a blog …